Effect of Sintering Temperature on Metal-Insulator Phase Transition in La1-xCaxMnO3 Perovskites

  • Arunachalam M Department of Physics, Sri SRNM College, Sattur – 626 203, Tamil Nadu, India.
  • Thamilmaran P Department of Physics, Sri SRNM College, Sattur – 626 203, Tamil Nadu, India.
  • Sakthipandi K Department of Physics, Sethu Institute of Technology, Kariapatti-626 115, Tamil Nadu, India.
Keywords: Sintering, Perovskite, Bulk modulus, Transition temperature

Abstract

Lanthanum calcium based perovskites are found to be advantageous for the possible applications in magnetic sensors/reading heads, cathodes in solid oxide fuel cells, and frequency switching devices. In the present investigation La0.3Ca0.7MnO3 perovskites were synthesised through solid state reaction and sintered at four different temperatures such as 900, 1000, 1100 and 1200˚ C. X-ray powder diffraction pattern confirms that the prepared La0.3Ca0.7MnO3 perovskites have orthorhombic structure with Pnma space group. Ultrasonic in-situ measurements have been carried out on the La0.3Ca0.7MnO3 perovskites over wide range of temperature and elastic constants such as bulk modulus of the prepared La0.3Ca0.7MnO3 perovskites was obtained as function of temperature. The temperature-dependent bulk modulus has shown an interesting anomaly at the metal-insulator phase transition. The metal insulator transition temperature derived from temperature-dependent bulk modulus increases from temperature 352˚ C to 367˚ C with the increase of sintering temperature from 900 to 1200˚ C.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

References

G. Lalitha, P. Venugopal Reddy, Elastic behavior of Strontium- doped lanthanum calcium manganites in the vicinity of Tc, J. Phys. Chem. Solids, 70(2009) 960-966.

L. Ranno, M. Vieret, F. Valentin, J. McCauley. and J.M.D. Coey, Transport and magnetic properties of A3+1-xB2+xMnO3, J. Magn. Magn. Mater, 157-158(1996) 291-295.

T.L. Phan, N.D. Tho, M.H. Phan, N.D. Ha, N. Chau, and S.C. Yu, Spin dynamics and Electrical and Magnetic properties of (La0.5Pr0.5)0.7Pb0.3Mn1-xCuxO3 (0,0.2) perovskites, Physica B Condens., 371(2006) 317-322.

M.A. Bhuiyan, S.M. Hoque, S. Choudhury, Effects of Sintering Temperature on Microstructure and Magnetic Properties of Ni Fe2O4 prepared from Nano size powder of NiO and FeO3”, J. Bang. Acad. Sci., 34 (2010) 189-195.

R. Islam, Md. O. Rahman, M.A. Hakim, D. Kumar Saha and Saiduzzaman, Effect of Sintering Temperature on Structural and Magnetic Properties of Ni0.55Zn0.45Fe2O4 ferrites, Mat. Sci. App., 3(2012) 326-331.

R.K. Sendi, S. Mahmud, Impact of sintering temperature on the structural, electrical and optical properties of doped ZnO nanoparticle based discs, App. Surf. Sci., 261(2012) 128-136.

P. Thamilmaran, M. Arunachalam, S. Sankarrajan and K. Sakthipandi, On-line ultrasonic characterisation of barium doped lanthanum perovskites, Physica B. Cond. Matt., 466(2015) 19-25.

L. Hueso and N.D. Mathur, Dreams of a hollow future, Nature, 427(2004) 301-303.

S. Sankarrajan, K. Sakthipandi, and V. Rajendran, Temperature-dependent sound velocities, attenuation and elastic moduli anomalies in Pr1-xSrxMnO3perovskite manganite materials at 0.28< x < 0.41, Phase Transit., 85(2012) 427-443

H. Hazama, Y. Nemoto, T. Goto, Y. Tomioka, A. Asamitsu and Y. Tokura, Ultrasonic study of orbital and charge fluctuation in Pr1-xCaxMnO3”, Physica B. Cond. Matt., 312-313(2002) 757-759.

R.K. Sendi, S. Mahmud, Impact of sintering temperature on the structural, electrical and optical properties of doped ZnO nanoparticle based discs, App. Surf. Sci., 261(2012) 128-136.

S. Sankarrajan, S. Aravindan, M. Rajkumar and V. Rajendran, Ultrasonic and elastic moduli evidence for Curie temperature (Tc) in Sm1−xSrxMnO3 perovskite magnetic materials at x = 0.25, 0.30, 0.37, 0.40 and 0.44, J. Alloys. Comp., 485(2009) 17–25

K. Sakthipandi and V. Rajendran, Metal Insulator transition of bulk and nanocrystalline La1-xCax.MnO3 perovskite manganite materials through in-situ ultrasonic measurements”, Mat. Character., 77(2013) 70-80.

H. Taguchi, Electrical properties of functionally graded perovskite type (La,Ca)MnO3, Phys. Stat. Solidi A, 170(1998) 13-117.

Published
2020-05-26
How to Cite
M, A., P, T., & K, S. (2020). Effect of Sintering Temperature on Metal-Insulator Phase Transition in La1-xCaxMnO3 Perovskites. Frontiers in Advanced Materials Research, 2(1), 37-42. https://doi.org/10.34256/famr2014
Section
Articles



Views: Abstract : 268 | PDF : 195

Plum Analytics